None of us will be able to ride like Rossi, but we can look just
as fast with the new limited edition YZF-R1SP. This special Rossi
liveried version of Yamaha's 2010 model YZF-R1 supersports bike
will hit the showrooms in March 2010.
The YZF-R1SP will be available in strictly limited numbers at
RRP (inc GST) $21,299. Customers are urged to contact their dealers
to place an order to avoid disappointment.
The YZF-R1SP is based on a 2010 R1 but fitted with Rossi decal
kit that includes #46 race numbers front and rear and the maestro's
signature on the fuel tank to make it the ultimate autograph
collector's piece.
The revolutionary YZF-R1 was introduced at the end of February
2009. The radical and innovative new model represented the most
significant development in engine and chassis technology ever seen
in the 11-year history of this legendary motorcycle.
Featuring an all-new 998cc engine whose design, feel and
character has been influenced by Rossi's championship winning M1,
the new high-tech R1 powerplant is closely linked to our Moto GP
bike. In fact the new model R1 engine has benefited from more Moto
GP developed technology than any other in its long and prestigious
history.
In addition, the completely redesigned aluminium Deltabox
chassis and aggressive styling, give the new-generation YZF-R1 a
radical new look and bring innovative technology to the class. In
the same way that the original YZF-R1 threw the rule book out of
the window, this revolutionary new model sets a new benchmark for
the super-competitive 1000cc supersport category.
Crossplane crankshaft engine for purer torque
output
Rather than look exclusively to additional electronic aids to
further enhance the YZF-R1's performance and controllability,
Yamaha's engineers have opted for a mechanical solution.
The defining and most influential feature of the YZF-R1SP is the
use of an innovative new 998cc engine which has been developed from
our winning YZR-M1 Moto GP design. Undoubtedly the single most
significant piece of technology to be seen on this compact new
high-performance engine is its race-developed crossplane
crankshaft, which delivers outstandingly pure torque
characteristics and high levels of traction. Indeed, the engine's
linear and controllable torque characteristics are the very essence
of this radical YZF-R1SP.
Uneven firing interval for new levels of feel and
traction
The engine's uneven 270° - 180° - 90° - 180° firing
interval gives the YZF-R1 rider a more precise and immediate
feeling of control over the torque output levels. In addition, the
engine's linear torque delivery gives rise to a
confidence-inspiring sensation that makes each throttle input,
however subtle, feel as though it is transmitted directly to the
rear tyre.
The result of this rider-responsive torque is an enormously
capable 1000cc supersport motorcycle that is designed to deliver
previously unattainable levels of traction for unrivalled cornering
performance.
To accentuate the performance gains of the crossplane crankshaft
engine, we have also developed a short-wheelbase aluminium Deltabox
chassis and optimised the front and rear suspension systems. And
the radical and aggressive styling emphasises the YZF-R1's
concentration of mass.
Inline 4-cylinder engine
This remarkable 998cc liquid-cooled inline 4-cylinder 4-valve
engine features bore x stroke dimensions of 78.0 mm x 52.2 mm,
giving an extremely short stroke layout, together with the largest
bore dimensions ever used on a Yamaha 1000cc supersport engine. In
association with the short stroke and big bore, a high compression
ratio of 12.7:1 is featured, which contributes to the engine's
impressive power output of 182 PS at 12,500 rpm, and a torque
output of 115.5 Nm (11.8 kg-m) at 10,000 rpm with natural
aspiration.
Crossplane crankshaft with uneven firing interval for
linear throttle control
Undoubtedly the most significant change for 2009 was the use of an
all-new crossplane crankshaft which is based on the advanced
race-bred technology that was originally developed for the Yamaha
YZR-M1 MotoGP racing machine. This crossplane crankshaft was
introduced in order to enable the engine to produce more linear
torque characteristics, together with more accurate and linear
throttle control (see sidebar on right for explanation).
The engine's linear power characteristics deliver a 1:1
relationship between the rider's throttle input and the engine's
output to the rear tyre, and it is this crucial aspect of the
bike's character that allows the rider to experience a new of level
of cornering performance, together with outstanding traction when
entering the mid-section of a corner, and also when accelerating
out of a bend.
Another feature of the crossplane crankshaft with uneven firing
interval is the very special exhaust note that this layout
produces, and the YZF-R1SP engine note has much in common with the
YZR-M1 racing machine.
Forged aluminium pistons
The YZF-R1SP is equipped with lightweight forged aluminium pistons
which have been manufactured using the same process as the 2008
YZF-R1. During the special forging process, the aluminium alloy is
not actually melted, but is only heated to the temperature where it
can be shaped under pressure in the forge. This system allows the
aluminium to retain more of the original strength of the
metallurgic matrix, which enables our engineers to specify a
lighter piston design, thereby reducing reciprocating weight and
enhancing throttle response.
Closed-deck ceramic-composite plated
cylinder
The lightweight ceramic-composite plated cylinder provides
excellent heat dissipation together with an outstanding rigidity
balance. This short-stroke cylinder features a closed-deck design
in which the coolant passages do not pass from the cylinder into
the cylinder head, and this makes for high levels of reliability in
this type of high compression inline 4-cylinder engine. The
short-stroke engine also benefits from shorter cylinder stud bolts
which give a weight reduction, and at the same time helps reduce
overall engine height to give compact overall dimensions.
Fracture split (FS) carburised con rods
The YZF-R1SP is equipped with fracture-split (FS) carburised con
rods, a system that has been used successfully by Yamaha since the
2004 model YZF-R1. The two halves of each fracture-spit big end
ring are re-assembled along the same fracture lines, and this makes
for a stronger and more perfectly round big end, giving outstanding
performance and reliability.
Optimised large-diameter crank journal and flywheel
mass
The YZF-R1SP engine design is equipped with a larger 36 mm crank
journal (compared to 32 mm diameter on the 2008 model YZF-R1) which
is designed to handle the new power and torque characteristics of
the crossplane crankshaft.
YCC-I (Yamaha Chip Controlled Intake)
The YCC-I system features electronically-controlled intake funnels
whose length can be varied to suit the prevailing engine speed in
order to provide good intake pulsation.
At low to mid engine speeds the long and short funnels operate
as a single connected unit, but when the engine speed exceeds 9400
rpm the YCC-I on the new YZF-R1 engine automatically separates the
lower funnel and upper funnel by means of an
electronically-controlled servomotor. By varying intake length to
suit engine rpm, the YCC-I system enables the new YZF-R1 engine to
operate more effectively across the rpm band, and the funnel
separation process is so smooth that the rider is unaware it has
happened.
YCC-T (Yamaha Chip Controlled Throttle)
The advanced YCC-T electronic throttle system delivers outstanding
controllability at all speeds, and helps to prevent any hesitation
caused by an excessive fuel/air supply when the throttle is opened
suddenly. The system adjusts the throttle valve opening via a
servomotor at intervals of 1/100th of a second. By constantly
calculating and adjusting the optimal throttle opening and intake
air volume to match the prevailing engine running conditions, the
YCC-T consistently ensures that the YZF-R1SP engine produces an
optimum drive torque curve - and the ignition timing is mapped
separately for each cylinder in order to ensure efficient
combustion processes.
Fuel injection system with secondary
injector
The YCC-T operates a highly-efficient twin injector type fuel
injection system which is designed to deliver outstanding throttle
response and remarkable performance at all riding speeds.
This twin injector system features a main injector together with
a secondary injector, which is situated at the upper edge of the
funnel. The secondary injector comes into operation in the engine's
mid to high-speed range to complement the main injector, and this
design ensures remarkable response and outstanding acceleration and
performance.
D-mode Map
The YZF-R1SP is equipped with a D-mode Map which works in
association with the YCC-T (Yamaha Chip Controlled Throttle) and
allows the rider to select a performance profile to match their
requirements.
The D-mode Map consist of three modes which are: Standard mode;
A mode; and B mode; and the rider can choose which mode is best
suited to the prevailing riding conditions by operating a switch on
the handlebars. Standard mode is mapped to give optimum all-round
performance, while the A mode delivers sharper engine response, and
the B mode gives a gentler response to the rider's throttle
inputs.
Redesigned forced air intake
The YZF-R1SP's redesigned forced air intake system utilises the
natural airflow to increase the pressure of the air in the airbox,
and this ensures increased levels of power at higher speeds for
outstanding performance. This system takes air in through the front
cowl, and channels it via the left and right sides of the new
frame, directly into the airbox. The YZF-R1SP's forced air intake
system incorporates special new side branches which reduce intake
noise.
Slipper clutch
For even more stable handling performance when decelerating during
quick downshifting, the YZF-R1SP is equipped with a slipper clutch.
This clutch features a mechanism that adjusts clutch spring load
when excessive torque is transferred from the rear wheel to the
crank when the rider changes down through the transmission. By
controlling excessive engine braking forces, this system enhances
overall controllability.
4-2-1-2 exhaust and twin up-slanted
mufflers
In order to ensure an effective exhaust pulsation to complement the
engine's crossplane crankshaft, an exhaust system is fitted in
which the exhaust pipes for the 1st and 4th cylinders and for the
2nd and 3rd cylinders are brought together in a 4-2-1-2 layout.
This high performance system features a 3-way catalyser
positioned at the point where the four exhaust pipes meet, and
outstanding environmental performance is ensured by an O2 sensor
linked to the ECU which constantly adjusts the fuel/air mix in
order to minimise harmful emissions.
The stylish triangular-shaped mufflers emit a sharp, gutsy
exhaust note which complements the unique pulse created by the
asymmetric firing sequence of the new crossplane crankshaft. The
triangular design also contributes to the tighter and more compact
body design of the YZF-R1SP, while at the same time giving the
bike's rear end a sharp new look.
Engine Technical Highlights
- Moto GP-developed 998cc liquid-cooled inline 4-cylinder 4-valve
DOHC
- 182 PS at 12,500 rpm without ram air
- 115.5 Nm (11.8 kg-m) at 10,000 rpm
- Short-stroke, big-bore design
- Bore x stroke 78.0 mm x 52.2 mm
- Crossplane crankshaft
- Uneven 270º - 180º - 90º - 180º firing
interval
- Forged aluminium pistons
- Closed-deck ceramic-composite plated cylinder
- Fracture split (FS) carburised con rods
- Optimised large-diameter crank journal and flywheel mass
- YCC-I (Yamaha Chip Controlled Intake)
- YCC-T (Yamaha Chip Controlled Throttle)
- Fuel injection system with secondary injector
- D-mode Map
- Forced air intake
- Slipper clutch
- 4-2-1-2 exhaust and twin up-slanted mufflers
Aluminium Deltabox frame
The YZF-R1SP runs with a completely new aluminium Deltabox frame
which has been designed to deliver class-leading handling and
cornering performance. Particular attention has been paid to
achieving a handling character which allows the rider to fully
utilise the new linear torque characteristics and high levels of
traction delivered by the new crossplane crankshaft engine.
With the exception of the internal forced air intake ducts, the
Deltabox frame is virtually completely different to the 2008
design, and as well as featuring a new shape with different
dimensions, the type of aluminium used and the frame's overall
rigidity balance are also changed.
The YZF-R1SP frame uses a combination of different types of
aluminium to achieve the desired balance of rigidity. Gravity cast
parts are used for the head pipe as well as the engine mount
assemblies and the pivot support assembly, while the outside tank
rails are made from CF die-cast aluminium which allows the use of
much thinner walls. Parts for the inner tank rail are made from
extruded aluminium.
Idealised balance of rigidity
By using a combination of lightweight parts with different
characteristics, Yamaha's engineers have succeeded in creating a
Deltabox frame that delivers an idealised balance of rigidity.
Lateral rigidity has been adjusted, and as well as enhancing high
speed stability, this feature also helps improve overall handling
performance, particularly in terms of enabling effective traction
when exiting a curve.
The engine is a stressed member of the frame, and the engine
mounts are rigid types, with two on the upper crankcase and two on
the lower crankcase, and two at the right and left ends of the
cylinder head. The frame uses extremely strong cast parts at the
head pipe, swingarm pivot and engine mounts, while the die-cast and
extruded aluminium structures that connect them are given a degree
of forgiveness.
This unique combination of rigid and slightly less rigid
aluminium components are what give the YZF-R1SP's Deltabox frame
such a special character, which allows the rider to explore the
full potential of the machine's outstanding performance. In
addition, the idealised balance of rigidity on this innovative
frame also enhances the very special direct torque feeling
associated with the exciting crossplane crankshaft engine, making
the YZF-R1SP a truly unique riding experience.
Compact dimensions with lower centre of
gravity
The R1 engine is mounted 9 degrees more upright than the 2008
model, and the cylinders are angled forward at 31 degrees. Also,
the engine mounting position is 12 mm further forward in relation
to the drive axis than the 2008 YZF-R1, and this factor helps
contribute towards making the front wheel feel even more 'stuck' to
the road. And with the pivot position set a few mm lower than
previously, transfer of drive force to the road surface is
improved.
These factors, together with a fuel tank design have come
together to create a centre of gravity that is slightly lower than
the existing model, giving optimised handling performance.
To illustrate the bike's compactness, an imaginary triangle
created by joining the front and rear tyre contact patches with the
centre of gravity is smaller than on the 2008 YZF-R1. This
compactness makes for agile handling performance, and allows the
rider to make full use of the linear torque and high traction when
powering out of bends.
Large-capacity fuel tank
Concentration of mass has been a significant feature on all
R-series supersport machines, and the YZF-R1SP takes the concept
one step further with the fitment of a large-capacity fuel tank.
The press-formed shape was developed using 3-D simulation analysis
technology, and this has enabled our engineers to create a larger,
elongated fuel tank which sits neatly within the twin spar
aluminium Deltabox frame.
With a capacity of 18 litres, the shape and position of the fuel
tank helps to improve concentration of mass, and its central
location helps to minimize any variation in the YZF-R1SP's handling
characteristics as the amount of fuel in the tank decreases.
Magnesium rear frame
By using lightweight materials for those components that are
furthest from the machine's centre of balance, Yamaha's engineers
have been able to enhance the YZF-R1's concentration of mass even
further.
The magnesium rear frame made its debut on the 2008 model R6,
and its use on the YZF-R1SP takes the concentration of mass on this
new generation one litre supersport machine to a new level.
Swingarm with optimised rigidity balance
The proven and successful combination of a short wheelbase and long
swingarm has been a feature on all YZF-R1 models since the machine
was launched. A short wheelbase is associated with high levels of
agility and good manoeuvrability, while a long swingarm which
pivots close to the machine's mid-way point helps to deliver
excellent stability during acceleration. In addition, because the
YZF-R1's long swingarm features a pivot point which is located
close to the axis of the final drive sprocket, rear suspension
squat during hard acceleration is minimised.
The swingarm features a gravity-cast pivot assembly, while the
arm and end-piece is a single-unit CF die-cast assembly. As a
result of these changes, the weight of the new swingarm is reduced,
and the rigidity balance has been optimised. This swingarm design
helps to ensure responsive suspension action and enhanced handling
performance, especially when the YZF-R1SP rider is exiting fast
from a corner.
2-way adjustable rear shock absorber and bottom-link
rear suspension
The adjustable rear shock absorber is equipped with both low and
high-speed compression damping adjustment, allowing the rider to
set the machine up to suit their individual needs and different
riding conditions.
The bottom-link type suspension has been developed to make the
most effective use of the 120 mm stroke, allowing the shock
absorber to function efficiently for a stable and smooth riding
experience. Surface feedback and damper response are all improved
by the use of a pillow-type ball joint in the rear shock, and for
ease of adjustment, a hydraulic-type adjuster is fitted.
Furthermore, bottom-link system enables to lower the mounting
location of the rear suspension, and contributes to concentration
of mass by setting the fuel tank in the vacant space.
43mm front forks with independent left/right side damping
mechanisms
Like the 2008 model, the new YZF-R1SP is equipped with 43mm
diameter front forks, but they are of a completely different design
to previous suspension systems used on our R-series models.
The rebound and compression damping functions are separated,
with the left fork equipped with the compression damping valves,
and the right fork equipped with the rebound damping valves. This
system offers a number of advantages, including the simplification
of valve designs and oil flows, as well as minimising cavitations
during successive strokes, and easier adjustment.
Separating the damping functions has also enabled our engineers
to increase the diameter of the internal cylinders which helps to
stabilise various pressure variances. This increase in cylinder
diameter and oil volume also ensures that there is always
sufficient oil available to deliver effective damping force for
even the smallest front suspension movements. Simpler, more
effective and easier to adjust, the front suspension system offers
a clear advantage to the YZF-R1SP rider.
Lighter front brake discs with optimised
controllability
The R-series models are famous for their class-leading braking
performance, and the YZF-R1SP's compact system has been designed to
offer optimum levels of braking power and controllability. The
front braking system features 310 mm dual discs which are slowed by
dual six-piston calipers each containing four pads. The lighter
front discs reduce the inertial moment around the axle, which
reduces the gyro effect of the front wheel to give lighter, more
agile handling and quicker directional changes.
In addition, the inner rotor has been redesigned to give the
desired amount of play to promote stable braking force, and the
front brake lever offers improved operability and feel.
The rear brake features a 220mm diameter disc and single-piston
pin-slide caliper with an aluminium piston, giving good braking
operation and controllability.
Innovative cooling system with active air
management
The cooling system on the YZF-R1SP features a number of
innovations, and a unique feature of this advanced design is the
use of lightweight plastic resin piping between the curved radiator
and engine. This durable plastic piping has been manufactured using
the 'floating core' method which makes for a lightweight
structure.
By locating the inner cowl as close as possible to the engine, a
passage has been created to channel the air after it has passed
through the radiator and the two compact fans. At the same time,
the negative pressure created along the surface of the middle cowl
by the external airflow is actively used to draw this hot air away
from the machine, resulting in more effective heat dissipation.
Cooling efficiency is further improved by the fact that sufficient
space is available between the inner cowl and the engine to allow
the heated air to escape with ease.
Rear tyre with 55% R rating
To match the YZF-R1SP's increased torque feel and enhanced
cornering performance, a 190/55R-17 rear tyre is fitted. This
slightly higher profile tyre (compared to a 50% aspect ratio on the
existing YZF-R1) is designed to deliver a good grip feeling
especially when accelerating early from a curve.
Front end featuring headlights integrated with air
intakes
One of the most significant visual changes to the YZF-R1SP is the
front cowl that features dual projector headlights integrated with
the air induction intakes. At the same time as being instantly
recognisable as an R-series design, this radical front end
accentuates the image of the YZF-R1SP cutting through the air in
forward motion, and gives an even more intimidating and aggressive
supersport image.
The innovative projector headlight design features a solenoid
coil type high/low beam switching mechanism. On low beam settings,
a shade covers part of the headlight, and when the high beam
setting is selected by the rider, the shade retracts to reveal the
whole of the projector headlight's beam.
By using this solenoid coil type high/low beam switching
mechanism, Yamaha's designers have been able to replace the 2008
model's four projector headlights (two high beam, two low beam)
with two units, allowing much greater freedom in the creation of a
much more compact and aggressive front cowl.
Styling emphasises concentration of mass
The bold new bodywork and aggressive styling is designed to convey
the feeling of the YZF-R1SP's concentration of mass and dense
compactness, together with a sense of minimalism and a front-rear
concentration of power.
At the same time the side view is aimed at drawing attention to
the visual expression of the immense traction and driving power of
the YZF-R1's crossplane crankshaft engine.
The sculptured middle cowl offers excellent aerodynamics for
enhanced performance, as well as high levels of wind protection. In
addition, this stylish cowl has also been designed to ensure that
hot air is removed from the engine compartment, and its other role
is to ensure that hot air is extracted from the engine compartment
to give excellent heat dissipation.
Full instrumentation
The multi-function meter panel features a speedometer, rpm meter,
coolant temperature indicator, intake air temperature indicator,
two trip meters, trip fuel meter, clock, stopwatch, shift timing
light, gear position indicator and engine mode indicator.
Chassis Technical Highlights
- Aluminium Deltabox frame
- Idealised balance of chassis rigidity
- Compact dimensions and slightly lower centre of gravity
- Large capacity mass-centralising fuel tank
- CF die-cast magnesium rear frame
- Lightweight swingarm with optimised rigidity balance
- 2-way adjustable rear shock absorber and bottom-link rear
suspension
- 43mm front forks with independent left/right side damping
mechanisms
- Light front discs with optimised controllability
- Innovative new cooling system with active air management
- 190/55-17 rear tyre
- Front end featuring headlights integrated with air intakes
- Solenoid coil type projector headlight
- Styling emphasises concentration of mass
- Multi-function instrumentation